Food & Drinks

Matcha Whisks 101: How to Choose the Right Chasen

If you’ve ever tried making matcha at home and felt personally betrayed by how it turned out flat, clumpy, or tasting nothing like the silky green drinks you get at cafes,  you’re not alone. Most of us start our matcha journey thinking the powder is what makes or breaks the drink, when in reality, the matcha whisk plays a much bigger role than we expect. Choosing the right whisk isn’t just a minor detail, it completely changes your matcha experience. Here’s how to pick the whisk that actually works for your taste buds. Let’s get you whisking like a pro!

What exactly is a matcha whisk (chasen)?

A chasen is a traditional Japanese bamboo whisk, hand-carved from a single piece of bamboo and split into dozens of delicate, springy prongs. Its entire purpose is to break up clumps, aerate the mixture, and whip your matcha into a smooth and foamy consistency.

How to choose a matcha whisk

Choosing a matcha whisk can feel overwhelming, especially when every product photo online looks identical. But four key decisions make the biggest difference in your matcha experience.

1. Understand tine count

(Credit: Whiskify)

Your whisk determines your foam, and your foam says everything about your matcha personality. If you’re a fan of thick, cloud-like latte foam, you’ll want a whisk with more prongs because they whisk faster and trap more air. If you prefer a silky, lighter matcha that feels more traditional, a lower tine count gives you a thinner, smoother result. Think of it as choosing between a cloud drink and a classic tea moment.

Which matcha whisk makes the most foam?
Whisks with 80–120 prongs create the easiest, creamiest foam.

For beginners, 80 or 100 tines is the sweet spot. It’s easy to use, forgiving, and great for both hot matcha and iced matcha lattes.

Tine Count Best For Why
16–48 tines Koicha (thick matcha) Stiff prongs knead thick tea effectively
64 tines Everyday use Versatile for both thick and thin matcha
72–80 tines Beginners Easy to whisk, reliable foam
80–100 tines Café-style froth Perfect for lattes and creamy drinks
120 tines Advanced users Creates ultra-fine foam but very delicate

2. Choose your chasen shape

Once tine count is sorted, the next thing you might notice is chasen shape. This refers to how the prongs are curved and finished. While it sounds technical, this is mostly about feel and aesthetics, not skill level.

There are three main chasen shapes you’ll commonly see.

Shape What It’s Like Best For
Standard Curved prongs with slightly looped tips Easy foam, beginner-friendly
Shin (真) More elegant curve, no looped tips Same foam, nicer balance
Straight Straight prongs, wider head Low-foam matcha

Standard Shape

(Credit: Whiskify)

This is the most common shape you’ll find, including on many kazuho, 80- and 100-tine whisks. The prongs are mostly straight, then curve sharply at the tips and curl slightly inward. That curled tip helps trap air, which makes this shape great for frothy usucha and everyday matcha. If you’re new to matcha, this shape is the easiest to use and the least fussy.

Shin Shape (真)

(Credit: Whiskify)

The shin shape looks a bit more refined. The prongs curve more gradually and don’t loop at the tips, giving the whisk a slimmer, more elegant profile. It’s popular with major tea ceremony schools, but in terms of performance, there’s no big difference in foam compared to the standard shape. For most people, choosing between standard and shin comes down to how it feels in your hand and how it looks on your shelf.

Straight Shape

(Credit: thelavazocoffee.sg)

Straight-tined whisks are much less common and are usually favoured by traditional tea schools that don’t aim for heavy foam. Because the prongs don’t curve, these whisks are harder to move around inside the bowl and work best with wider chawan. They’re not ideal if you love thick foam or lattes, but they’re perfect if you prefer lighter, smoother matcha with minimal bubbles.

Other (Very Niche) Shapes

Beyond these three, there are dozens of specialised chasen styles made for specific tea schools or bowls — longer handles, shorter heads, sharper angles, even foam-optimised designs. These are fascinating, but unless you’re deep into tea ceremony practice, you don’t need to worry about them.

3. Choose your material: bamboo vs resin

Most traditional sources only talk about bamboo, but modern matcha drinkers now have options, especially in Singapore’s famously humid climate.

  • Bamboo whisks are the classic choice. They’re beautiful, traditional, and create the most authentic foam texture. However, they’re delicate and can mould quickly if not dried properly, which is a very real issue in hot and humid kitchens.
  • Resin whisks, on the other hand, are low-maintenance. They don’t mould, they’re dishwasher-safe, and they’re perfect for iced matcha or office-pantry situations. Many resin whisks still mimic the springiness of bamboo, making them a surprisingly good option for beginners or busy people.

Is a resin matcha whisk better?
Not necessarily better, but more hygienic and durable, especially in humid climates like ours.

4. Know your maker (because quality matters more than you think)

Cheap whisks might look the same in photos, but many are treated with chemicals that give off a weird “dusty bamboo” or even slightly sour smell. This scent will transfer to your matcha, and suddenly your $10 ceremonial-grade powder tastes like old tatami mats.

Caring for your matcha whisk

Most mistakes come from treating the whisk too roughly: pressing it into the bottom of the bowl, whisking too slowly, using boiling water, or not soaking it first. Another rookie error? Storing the whisk while it’s damp. There are proper ways to care for your matcha whisk to make it last longer.

How to use a matcha whisk

The secret to good matcha is technique. Always bloom or soak your whisk before use to soften the prongs and prevent breakage. Fill up a bowl or mug with hot water and soak your chasen in it for at least two minutes before use. The hot water softens the bamboo bristles of your chasen, which makes it easier to whisk matcha. Once your whisk is bloomed, whisk your matcha vigorously in a W-motion, and lift slightly once bubbles form so you can create that gorgeous microfoam. It takes only a minute, but the difference is dramatic.

How to clean a matcha whisk

Cleaning a matcha whisk is surprisingly simple: rinse it immediately with warm water, give it a gentle swish, and let it air-dry completely. 

  • Avoid soap as the bamboo absorbs it.
  • Avoid the dishwasher unless it’s resin.
  • Avoid storing it damp inside a drawer or container.

Singapore humidity can be brutal, and mould grows fast. Always ensure your whisk dries fully before putting it away.

How to store your matcha whisk so it actually lasts

A whisk stand, or chasen-date, helps maintain the whisk’s iconic shape and keeps moisture from gathering near the strings. Store your whisk in a cool, dry spot, never under direct sunlight. With proper care, a bamboo chasen can last six to twelve months, depending on use, while resin whisks last essentially forever.

Your matcha era starts here

Whether you’re whisking for a mindful morning ritual, mixing up a matcha latte in the office pantry, or simply trying to recreate your favourite café drink at home, the right whisk makes all the difference. Start with an 80–100 tine bamboo whisk if you’re new, explore resin if you want something fuss-free, and don’t be afraid to upgrade once you find your matcha groove.

Your perfect matcha whisk exists and now you know exactly how to choose it. Now whisk it away!

Jaia Corral

Jaia is always down to try new things and explore. She's always on the lookout for the next exciting story to tell. When she's not busy crafting words, you can find her cheering on her favorite sports teams, pumping it up in a workout studio, or jetting off to a new destination. If she's not out and about, she's cozying up with a book or binging a new series with a cup of tea.

Leave a Comment
Share
Published by
Jaia Corral
Tags: types of tea